---
title: Setting Document-Level Permissions
description: "In Essal Office, access to documents is controlled at two levels: globally (what a user can do in general) and per document (what a user can do to a s..."
---

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# Setting Document-Level Permissions

In Essal Office, access to documents is controlled at two levels: globally (what a user can do in general) and per document (what a user can do to a specific document). Document-level permissions let you grant or restrict access to individual documents beyond what the user's global role allows.

---

## Why Document-Level Permissions

Global roles determine what a user can do across the whole system. But you may have documents that should be visible to only a specific subset of users — for example:

- HR documents that only the HR team should see
- A confidential contract only executives can access
- Finance documents restricted to the Finance group

Document-level permissions let you handle these cases precisely.

---

## Permission Types per Document

Each document can have the following permissions granted to specific users or groups:

- **Permission**: \*\*View\*\*
- **What it allows**: See the document in search and list results; open and read it

- **Permission**: \*\*Change\*\*
- **What it allows**: Edit the document's metadata

- **Permission**: \*\*Delete\*\*
- **What it allows**: Move the document to trash

- **Permission**: \*\*Share\*\*
- **What it allows**: Create and manage share links for this document

---

## Setting Permissions on a Document

1. Open the document
2. Click the **Permissions** icon or tab in the document toolbar or metadata panel
3. In the permissions section:
4. Under **Users**, search for and add specific users, then select which permissions to grant
5. Under **Groups**, search for and add groups, then select which permissions to grant
6. Save changes

---

## The Document Owner

The document owner always has full access. Ownership and permissions are independent — changing permissions does not affect the owner relationship. See Changing Document Ownership for changing who owns a document.

---

## Admin Override

Users with the **Admin** global role can access and edit all documents regardless of document-level permissions. Document-level permissions apply to non-admin users only.

---

## Inheriting Permissions Through Groups

The most efficient way to manage permissions at scale is through groups. Create a group for each team (e.g. `Finance`, `HR`, `Legal`), add users to the appropriate groups, then grant document or tag-level permissions to those groups. Adding a new employee to a group immediately gives them access to all documents the group can see.

See Managing Groups for group setup.

---

## Default Access for New Documents

New documents are visible only to their owner and to admins by default. Other users can only see a document if: - They are granted explicit view permission on that document - They belong to a group with view permission - A global setting grants view access more broadly (admin-configured)

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